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Federal vs. Private Salary Break-Even Calculator

Your federal salary is only part of your compensation. This tool adds in what you'd be walking away from — this year's pension accrual, TSP agency match, and FEHB employer share — to show what a competing offer would actually need to pay.

Data current as of 2026 · Sources: OPM · IRS · FedHorizon methodology

What this doesn't model: A single point-in-time snapshot of this year's federal package — not a multi-year lifetime comparison. Uses disclosed default assumptions for TSP match and FEHB employer share.

Why federal compensation is easy to undervalue

When comparing a federal job to a private-sector offer, it's tempting to compare salaries directly. But federal employment adds several forms of compensation most private offers don't match dollar for dollar: a lifetime pension that accrues every year you work, an automatic and matched TSP contribution, and an employer share of your health insurance premium that continues into retirement.

How this calculator works

We add this year's pension accrual (the standard 1% multiplier, or 1.7% if you're in a special category with fewer than 20 covered years), your TSP agency contribution (automatic 1% plus matching, capped at 5% of salary), and — if you enter your FEHB premium — the government's roughly 72% employer share, on top of your salary. The total is what a private offer would need to pay in cash to be equivalent.

This is deliberately a single-year snapshot, not a lifetime model: it doesn't account for how a pension's value compounds the longer you stay, which grows much larger the closer you get to retirement eligibility.

See the bigger picture

For the full lifetime value of your pension alone, try the Pension Present Value Calculator. Weighing a VERA or VSIP offer? The VERA & VSIP Evaluator models that decision directly.

FH / Full Analysis

Your federal compensation package is one input. Your full report combines pension, supplement, survivor election, and FEHB into one decision.

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Your numbers are sent to our calculation engine for this estimate and are never stored.

These are planning estimates, not official OPM benefit determinations. Verify your eligibility, service history and benefit estimates against your agency's official records before making retirement decisions.

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